The Daniel Lewis Aikins Family, 1893. The author's grandmother, Evelyn Aikins McKeeman, age 8, far left.
Showing posts with label Heydrick. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Heydrick. Show all posts

Thursday, March 1, 2012

The Armchair Historian and more Heydrick Lore

I am, alas, an armchair historian. My method of choice is the dogged google search. How fortunate for me that google is digitizing scores of books in the public domain. How else could I have so easily found references to my third-great grandfather, Dr. J.C.H. Freund in an 1847 copy of The Lancet. This issue contains, on page 503, a dramatic account of a confrontation between Dr. Freund and another doctor who were battling for control of the German Hospital that Dr. Freund had recently founded in London. They apparently came to blows.

I fully intend to visit the many places where, lodged in historical societies, local libraries, archives and museums, I can find more stories of my relatives. Until those journeys happen, however, I rely on manipulating key word searches in the hopes that I'll turn up some unknown document on the internet.

While I may rely on the work of others (what historian hasn't?) I will dutifully supply you with the links to someone else's work. I may borrow, but I don't plagiarize.

An excellent example is contained below. Since my previous post began the story of the Heydrick migration to Pennsylvania, I went looking to augment what I already knew about the first few generations of Heydricks in Montgomery County. A new google search provided this:

http://www.hetrick-philadelphia.org/Melchior_Heydrick.pdf.

Here is the product of one Stephan Hetrick who has done a lot of legwork for me and on whose work I gratefully piggy-back. Mr. Hetrick relied primarily on the official Schwenkfelder record for his information, a copy of which my cousin Bob's wife now has. Good for the Schwenkfelder's for keeping such good records! This Schwenkfelder record is available on-line from the Mormons, but you have to pay them to look at it. I'd rather not, thanks.

So based on Mr. Hetrick's reading of the Schwenkfelder genealogy record we learn the following interesting facts:

Our original Heydrick emigre was Balthasar, son of Melchoir. Melchoir stayed home in Silesia when the others set sail for Pennsylvania. Balthasar was born about 1708 and he died in 1753. He's buried in a Schwenkfelder cemetary on Skippack Creek Road in Montgomery County. Balthasar got right to work improving his lot and in the summer of 1735, less than a year after having arrived in a new land, he bought 100 acres of land along Swamp Creek. By 1743 he had become a naturalized citizen--but of what? Pennsylvania was still a British colony so I don't know if he became a citizen of Pennsylvania, or of Britain or of what exactly. A good question that Mr. Hetrick and the Schwenkfelder book don't seem to answer!

Balthasar arrived in Pennsylvania with his German wife, Rosina Heebner, but she died four years after arriving here. He waited a few years and then in 1741 married Marie (or Maria, I've seen it both ways) Hoffrichter in Frederick, Montgomery County. It was this marriage that produced the next Heydrick great-grandfather,

(An aside: the 1994 Stanley Cup Champion New York Rangers had in goal one Mike Richter who is from Flourtown, Montgomery County. How cool would it be if Mike Richter's ancestors came from the Hoffrichter line! My cousin, the Stanley Cup Champion!)

Balthasar and Rosina had several children including a son who was named after his father. This Balthasar junior was born December 29th, 1750 in Frederick, Montgomery County. He lived to be 80 years old and died December 19, 1831 and is buried in Union Cemetary, Flourtown.

Balthasar somehow became a Captain in the Pennsylvania Militia during the Revoluion and was attached to a Col. Houlgate's Battalion. His one-story log house stood for many years (I have a terrible xerox of a photograph of it) on the turnpike in the center of Flourtown.

I've done a little bit of searching and do find some references to a Col. John Houlgate who was a commander of a battalion in Philadelphia County. Stay tuned on this. I may get the time to read the full text of a several hundred page on-line archive of the Pennsylvania militia--but not in time to post this.

Balthasar and Elizabeth Nungesser were married about 1786. They had six children who lived to be recorded in the genealogy including son Isaac, born July 9, 1796 in, where else, Flourtown, of course. It was Isaac who moved the Heydrick lineage to the infamous 'burg on the Delaware--Bridesburg, naturally.



The Heydricks who settled in Flourtown--the many uncles and cousins of our direct forebears--were apparently all industrious, upstanding citizens of their communities. They included merchants, carpenters and mill owners. Several served in the Pennsylvania militia during the Revolution. Balthasar junior's cousin was the celebrated Dr. Christopher Heydrick who studied with the very well known Dr. Benjamin Say and graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1792. He spent some time as a physician at the hospital and was also a member of the Academy of Natural Sciences.


The next posting will take up the story of the Bridesburg Heydricks.


.





The Schwenkfelder Heydricks

My mother is Eleanor Louise Heydrick McKeeman. She was born at home (4807 Garden Street, Bridesburg) in Philadelphia in 1922. Their home was built many decades prior to her birth and had been occupied by at least 3 generations of Heydricks. When Eleanor arrived in November of 1922 she joined her parents, William Jacob Heydrick and Helen Esther Eyles Heydrick, her two sisters Helen and Margaret and her father's spinster aunt, Lizzie Heydrick.

Her Heydrick ancestors emigrated to southeastern Pennsylvania--mainly Montgomery County--beginning in the 1730's, a full hundred years after my father's earliest emigrants made it to the Massachusetts Bay Colony around Salem. Both groups sailed for the New World to escape religious persecution in their homelands.

The Heydricks were one of a few dozen families who arrived in Philadelphia on September 12th, 1734 on board the St. Andrews. They were followers of the 16th century Protestant Reformation teachings of Caspar Schwenkfeld von Ossig (1489–1561), hence these followers were known as the Schwenkfelders.

Almost anyone who has lived in southeastern Pennsylvania knows what it means to be asked "Are you a Schwenkfelder?" The Schwenkfelder families were fecund and their descendants fill the hills and valleys, suburbs and farms of that part of Pennsylvania. The center for Schwenkfelder history is the Schwenkfelder Library and Heritage Center in Pennsburg, PA. I haven't made that particular pilgrimage and might find all sorts of fabulous information about the Heydricks lodged there. It's on the list, but since the library will sit in Pennsburg stolid and ever faithful, preserving Schwenkfelder lore and genealogy, there is no hurry. If only there was a comparable center, a one-stop-shopping cache of information about my Scots-Irish ancestors on my father's side. They too traveled through southeastern Pennsylvania, but unlike the upstanding Schwenkfelders, the Scots-Irish melted back into the hills and hollows of the Appalachians and wouldn't have assented to be recorded in a family Library and Heritage Center if they'd been paid in whiskey and gold.

Back to the Schwenkfelders. . .
By all accounts these seekers of a "middle way"--meaning that they were between Lutherans and Calvinists on one side and the Anabaptists on the other (Do you understand these distinctions? Nor do I; it is ever thus. Do you know why the Sunni hate the Shiite or the Hutu the Tutsi? Who can really know the depth of man's desire to put the goats in their pen and the sheep in theirs.) were soundly and brutally persecuted by their Roman Catholic brethren. The persecution intensified in the 1720s and in 1726 they were given refuge in Saxony. But, alas, their protector, Nicolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf died in 1733 and the Jesuits sought to have our small band returned to Harpersdorf from whence they came. I don't know what was so objectionable about returning to Harpersdorf, but whatever it was it was sufficiently so that on Tuesday, April 20, 1734 a group of families, including the Heydricks, sailed up the Elbe River for Altona, Denmark. On June 21st they embarked on the ship Saint Andrew reaching Plymouth, England on July 29th and on September 12th reaching Philadelphia.

What follows is the list of passengers on the St. Andrew upon their disembarkation at the port of Philadelphia that fine autumn day:

In this list, the numbering and spelling of “Stedman’s True List” are followed.

“Stedman’s True List” Name

Also Known As (A.K.A.)

Emigrant No.

Family No.

1. Christopher Winer

Christopher / Christoph Wiegner

E 16

F 76

2. Melchior Hiebner

Melchior Hübner

E 17

F 17

3. Georg Hiebner

George Hübner / Heebner

E 18

F 17, 17-1a, 17-1b

4. Christopher Krieble, sick

Christoph Kribel

E 19

F 19

5. Georg Krieble

George Kriebel

E 20

F 19, 19-1

6 David Hiebner, sick

David Hübner / Heebner

E 21

F 21

7. Balsher Jackle

Balthasar Jäckel / Yeakel

E 22

F 22

8. Georg Jackle

George Jäckel / Yeakel

E 23

F 22, 22-1

9. Christopher Shubart

Christoff Schubert

E 24

F 24

10. Melchior Krieble, Sen

Melchior Kribel, Sr.

E 25

F 25

11. Caspar Krieble

Caspar Kribel

E 26

F 25, 25-1

12. Jurge Anderas

George Anders

E 27

F 27

13. Balsher Hoveman

Balthasar / Balzer Hoffman

E 28

F 106, 106-2

14. Melchior Krieble, Jun

Melchior Kribel, Jr.

E 29

F 25, 25-2

15. Abraham Jackle

Abraham Jäckel / Yeakle

E 30

F 38, 38-2

16. George Hoveman

George Hoffman

E 31

F 106, 106-1

17. Balthasar Hoveman

Balthasar Hoffman

E 32

F 106, 106-1

18. Georg Reynald, sick

George Reinwalt

E 33

F 33

19. Georg Reynald, Jun

George Reinwalt

E 34

F 33, 33-1

20. Hans Weigner

Hans Wiegner, Jr.

E 35

F 35

21. Georg Weigner, Sen

George Wiegner

E 36

F 36

22. Melchior Wiegner

E 37

F 36, 36-1

23. David Jackle, sick

David Jäckel

E 38

F 38

24. Balthaser Jackle

Baltzer Jäckel / Balthasar Yeakel

E 39

F 38, 38-3

25. Caspar Jackle

Caspar Jäckel

E 40

F 38, 38-6

26. Jeremias Jackle

Jeremias Jäckel

E 41

F 38, 38-4

27. Christopher Jackle

Christopher Jäckel / Yeakel

E 42

F 38, 38-1

28. Gregorius Meyster

Gregorius Meisther, Jr. / Meschter

E 43

F 43

29. Christopher Reynald

Christoph Reinwald

E 44

F 44

30. Hans Jackle

Hans Heinrich Jäckel

E 45

F 38, 38-5

31. Georg Mentzel

George Mentzel

E 46

F 46

32. Melchior Mentzel

E 47

F 47

33. Melchior Neiman

Melchior Neuman

E 48

F 48

34. Tobias Hatranf

Tobias Herterranft / Hartranft

E 49

F 49

35. Georg Weys

George Weiss

E 50

F 50

36. Caspar Heydrick

E 51

F 51

37. Balthser Heydrick

Balthasar Heydrick

E 52

F 52a, 52b

38. Christopher Neiman

Christopher Neuman

E 53

F 48, 48-1a, 48-1b

39. Matias Jackle

Matthüs Jäkel / Matthias Yeakle

E 54

F 54

40. Georg Sholtze

George Scholtze

E 55

F 149, 149-1

41. Christopher Weigner

Christopher Wiegner

E 56

F 154, 154-1

42. Christopher Jackle

Christopher Jäckel / Yeakle

E 57

F 160, 160-1

43. Georg Anders

George Anders

E 58

F 161

44. David Seibt

David Seipt

E 59

F 59

45. Christopher Seibt

E 60

F 59, 59-1

46. Georg Heydrick

George Heydrick

E 61

F 61

47. Gregorius Sholtze

Gregorius Scholtze

E 62

F 62

48. David Meyster

David Meschter

E 63

F 169, 169-1

49. Georg Dresher

George Drescher

E 64

F 64

50. Christopher Dresher

E 65

F 64-1

51. Melchior Meyster

Melcher Meishter / Melchior Meschter

E 66

F 66

52. Balthser Anders

Balthasar / Baltzer Anders

E 67

F 161, 161-1

53. George Sholtze

George Scholtze

E 68

F 68

54. Melchior Sholtze

Melchior Scholtze

E 69

F 69a, 69b

55. Christopher Sholtze

Rev. Christopher Scholtze / Schultz

E 70

F 70

56. Caspar John

E 71

F 71

57. Fredrick Scheps

E 72

(no further data)

58. Andreas Warmer, sick

E 73

F 73

64. Johannes Hiebner

Hans Hübner / John Heebner

E 74

F 74

65. David Shubart

David Schubert / Shoebart

E 75

F 75a, 75b

Names of Women [Maiden Name in Brackets, if known] and Children

“Stedman’s True List” Name

Also Known As (A.K.A.)

Emigrant No.

Family No.

1. Susannah Winer

[Susanna Heydrick] Susanna Wiegner

E 76

F 76

2. Rosina Winer

Rosina Wiegner

E 77

F 76

3. Maria Hiebner

[Maria Wiegner] Maria Hübner

E 78

F 17

4. Maria Krieble

[Maria Heydrick] Maria Kribel

E 79

F 19

5. Susannah Krieble

Susanna Kriebel

E 80

F 19

6. Anna Krieble

Anna Kriebel

E 81

F 19, 64-1

7. Christopher Krieble

Christopher Kriebel

E 82

F 19, 19-2

8. Maria Krieble

Maria Kriebel

E 83

F 19, 192-1

9. Rosina Krieble

Rosina Kriebel

E 84

F 19

10. Maria Hiebner

[Maria Kriebel] Maria Hübner / Heebner

E 85

F 21

11. Rosina Krieble

Rosina Kriebel

E 86

F 17-1a

12. Christopher Hiebner

Christopher Hübner / Heebner

E 87

F 21, 21-1

13. Regina Jackle

[Regina John] Regina Jäckel / Yeakel

E 88

F 22

14. Anna Jackle

Anna Yeakel

E 89

F 22

15. Susanna Jackle

Susanna Yeakel

E 90

F 22, 19-1

16. Maria Jackle

Maria Yeakel

E 91

F 22

17. Rosina Jackle

Rosina Yeakel

E 92

F 22, 70

18. Barbara Shubart

[Barbara Höllin] Barbara Schubert

E 93

F 24

19. David Shubart

David Schubert

E 94

F 24

20. Anna Maria Shubart

Anna Maria Schubert

E 95

F 24

21. Susannah Shubart

Susanna Schubert

E 96

F 24, 49-4

22. Maria Krieble

Maria Kribel

E 97

F 25

23. Susannah Krieble

[Susanna Wiegner] Susanna Kribel

E 98

F 36, 25-1

24. Georg Krieble

George Kriebel

E 99

F 25-1, 25-3

25. Maria Anders

[Maria Reinwald] Maria Anders

E 100

F 33, 27

26. Urcilla Hoveman

[Ursula Beyer / Beier] Ursula Hoffman

E 101

F 106, 106-2

27. Anna Hoveman

Anna Hoffman

E 102

F 106-2, 149-1

28. Rosina Hoveman

Rosina / Rosanna Hoffman

E 103

F 106-2, 59-1, 38-1

29. Christopher Hoveman

Christopher Hoffman

E 104

F 106-2, 106-3

30. Anna Krieble

[Anna Drescher] Anna Kribel

E 105

F 25-2

31. Urcilla Hoveman

[Ursula Anders] Ursula Hoffman

E 106

F 106

32. Maria Jackle

[Maria Wiegner] Maria Jäckel / Yeakle

E 107

F 38-2

33. Susannah Jackle

Susanna Yeakel / Jäckel

E 108

F 38-2, 154-2

34. Rosina Jackle

Rosina Yeakel / Jäckel

E 109

F 38-2, 59-2

35. Barbara Hoveman

[Barbara Seipt] Barbara Hoffman

E 110

F 106, 106-1

36. Susannah Hoveman

Susanna Hoffman

E 111

F 106-1, 11-1

37. Barbara Reynald

Susanna / Barbara Reinwalt

E 112

F 33

38. Susanna Reynald

[Susanna Wiegner] Susanna Reinwalt

E 113

F 33-1

39. Christopher Reynald

Christopher Reinwalt

E 114

F 33-1, 33-2

40. Anna Weigner

[Anna Reinwald] Anna Wiegner

E 115

F 35

41. Melchior Weigner

Melchior Wiegner

E 116

F 35

42. Maria Weigner

[Maria Heebner] Maria Wiegner

E 117

F 36

43.Rosina Weigner

[Rosina Meschter] Rosina Wiegner

E 118

F 169, 36-1

44. Susanna Jackle

Susanna Yeakel / Jäckel

E 119

F 38, 154-3

45. Maria Meyster

[Maria Krauss] Maria Meisther / Meschter

E 120

F 43

46. Christopher Meyster

Christopher Meschter

E 121

F 43, 43-1

47. Anna Meyster

Anna Meschter

E 122

Single

48. Maria Meyster

Maria Meisther / Meschter

E 123

Single

49. Susannah Reynald

[Susanna Seibt] Susanna Reinwald

E 124

F 44

50. Barbara Reynald

Barbara Reinwald

E 125

Single

51. Susannah Jackle

[Susanna Heydrick] Susanna Jäckel

E 126

F 38-5

52. Balthaser Jackle

Balthasar Jäckel / Yeakle

E 127

F 38-5, 38-16

53. Urcilla Mentzle

[Ursula Reinwald] Ursula Mentzel

E 128

F 46

54. Barbara Mentzle

E 129

(Should this be Warmer?)

55. Anna Mentzel

[Anna Groh] Anna Mentzel

E 130

F 47

56. Barbara Mentzle [Warmer?]

E 131

F 38-3

57. Maria Neyman

Maria Neuman

E 132

F 48

58. Anna Warmer

E 133

Single

59. Barbara Hatranf

[Barbara Jäckel] Barbara Herterranft / Hartranft

E 134

F 49

60. Maria Hatranf

Maria Hartranft

E 135

F 49, 69b

61. Georg Hatranf

George Hartranft

E 136

F 49, 49-2

62. Abraham Hatranf

Abraham Hartranft

E 137

F 49, 49-4

63. Melchior Hatranf

Melchior Hartranft

E 138

F 49, 49-3

64. Rosina Hatranf

Rosina Hartranft

E 139

F 49

65. Anna Weys

[Anna Meschter] Anna Weiss

E 140

F 50

66. Eva Heydrick

Eve Heydrick

E 141

F 61

67. Rosina Heydrick

[Rosina Heebner] Rosina Heydrick

E 142

F 52a

68. Christopher Heydrick

E 143

F 52a

69. Susanna Neiman

[Susanna Muehmer] Susanna Neuman

E 144

F 48, 48-1a

70. David Neiman

David Neuman

E 145

F 48-1a, 48-2

71. Rosina Jackle

[Rosina Schubert] Rosina Jäkel / Yeakle

E 146

F 54

72. Maria Jackle

Maria Jäckel

E 147

F 54

73. Regina Jackle

Regina Jäckel

E 148

F 54

74. Susannah Sholtze

[Susanna Dietrich] Susanna Scholtze

E 149

F 149

75. Anna Sholtze

Anna Schultz / Scholtze

E 150

F 149, 154-1

76. Susannah Sholtze

Susanna Schultz / Scholtze

E 151

F 149, 17-1b

77. Maria Sholtze

Maria Schultz / Scholtze

E 152

F 149, 160-1

78. Barbara Sholtze

Barbara Schultz / Scholtze

E 153

F 149, 199-1

79. Susannah Weigner

[Susanna Seibt] Susanna Wiegner

E 154

F 154

80. Susannah Weigner

Susanna Wiegner

E 155

F 154, 73

81. Maria Weigner

Maria Wiegner

E 156

F 154

82. Abraham Weigner

Abraham Wiegner

E 157

F 154, 154-2

83. Georg Weigner

George Wiegner

E 158

F 154, 154-3

84. Rosina Weigner

Rosina Wiegner

E 159

F 154

85. Regina Jackle

[Regina Hübner] Regina Jäckel

E 160

F 160

86. Anna Anders

[Anna Reinwald?] Anna Anders

E 161

F 161

87. Urcilla Anders

Ursula Anders

E 162

F 169-1

88. Judith Seibt

[Judith Reinwald] Judith Seibt / Seipt

E 163

F 59

89. Caspar Seibt

Caspar Seipt

E 164

F 59, 59-2

90. Abraham Heydrick

E 165

F 165

91. Rosina Sholtze

[Rosina Jäckel] Rosina Scholtze

E 166

F 38, 62

92. Susannah Sholtze

Susanna Schultz

E 167

F 62, 202-1

93. Rosina Sholtze

Rosina Scholtze

E 168

F 62

94. Eva Meyster

[Eva Yeakel] Eva Meschter

E 169

F 169

95. Anna Meyster

Anna Maria Meschter

E 170

F 169, 69a

96. Maria Dresher

[Maria Byer / Beer] Maria Drescher

E 171

F 64

97. Rosina Dresher

Anna Rosina Dresher

E 172

F 64, 106-3

98. Maria Dresher

Maria Dresher

E 173

F 64, 19-2

99. Regina Meyster

[Regina Anders] Regina Meishter / Meschter

E 174

F 66

100. Anna Anders

[Anna Hoffrichter] Anna Anders

E 175

F 161-1

101. Georg Anders

George Anders

E 176

F 161-1, 161-2

102. Maria Hiebner

[Maria Scholtz] Maria Hübner / Heebner

E 177

F 74

103. Anna Hiebner

Anna Hübner

E 178

F 74, 74-3

104. Hans Hiebner

Hans George Hübner

E 179

F 74, 74-1

105. Melchior Hiebner

Melchior Hübner

E 180

F 74, 74-2

106. Susanna Shubart

Susanna Schubert / Shoebart

E 181

F 75a

107. David Shubart

David Schubert / Shoebart

E 182

F 75a